Canadian Mortgage Stress Test Calculator
See your maximum qualifying mortgage under OSFI B-20. The stress test uses the greater of your contract rate + 2% or the 5.25% floor. As of November 2024, it's waived for uninsured straight-switch renewals — but applies to any refinance or new money.
Mortgage Stress Test Calculator
See whether you qualify under the OSFI B-20 stress test.
You qualify for up to $507,245 under the stress test. A broker can find the lender whose ratios best fit your situation.
A broker will confirm this with real lender quotes — for free.
How the Stress Test Works (2026)
OSFI Guideline B-20 requires federally regulated lenders (all Big 6 banks, most credit unions at the federal level, and all monoline lenders) to qualify uninsured mortgage borrowers using a Minimum Qualifying Rate (MQR): the greater of your contract rate + 2% or a 5.25% floor.
With today's 5-year fixed rates around 4.19% (April 2026), most borrowers are stress-tested at 6.19% (contract + 2%), not the 5.25% floor. CMHC applies the same test to insured mortgages (under 20% down).
The November 2024 Straight-Switch Exemption
On November 21, 2024, OSFI eliminated the stress test for uninsured straight-switch renewals. If you're moving your mortgage to a new federally regulated lender at renewal with:
- The same outstanding balance (plus up to ~$3,000 for fees)
- The same remaining amortization
- No cash taken out, no new money advanced
…the new lender is not required to apply the MQR. You qualify at the contract rate. This change mirrors the insured-mortgage exemption already in place and finally put uninsured borrowers on equal footing with their insured counterparts. See our switching lenders guide for the full process.
GDS and TDS Ratios
GDS — Gross Debt Service
Housing costs only:
- Principal + interest
- Property tax (÷ 12)
- Heat (÷ 12)
- 50% of condo fees
Max: 39% of gross monthly income (insured)
TDS — Total Debt Service
GDS plus all other debts:
- Credit card minimums (3% of balance)
- Car loans / leases
- Lines of credit
- Student loans, child support
Max: 44% of gross monthly income (insured)
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Canadian mortgage stress test? +
The stress test (OSFI Guideline B-20) requires federally regulated lenders to qualify uninsured mortgage borrowers at the greater of their contract rate plus 2%, or a floor of 5.25%. Insured borrowers face the same test via CMHC. It ensures you could still afford payments if rates rise.
Do I need to pass the stress test at renewal? +
Since November 21, 2024, OSFI exempts uninsured straight-switch renewals from the stress test — meaning if you transfer to a new lender with the same balance and amortization, no stress test applies. Insured renewals were already exempt. The stress test still applies if you refinance, change amortization significantly, or add a co-borrower.
What is GDS and TDS? +
GDS (Gross Debt Service) is the percentage of your gross monthly income that goes to housing costs (principal, interest, property tax, heat, 50% of condo fees). TDS (Total Debt Service) adds all other debt payments. Typical limits: GDS 39%, TDS 44% for insured; lenders often allow higher for uninsured.
Do credit unions apply the stress test? +
Provincial credit unions are not regulated by OSFI and are not bound by B-20. Many apply a similar test voluntarily, but some will qualify you at your contract rate — giving you more borrowing capacity. Federally chartered credit unions (like Meridian OneCap at the federal level) do apply the stress test.
What if I fail the stress test at renewal? +
If you're doing a straight switch, the test doesn't apply. If you're refinancing or adding new money, failing the stress test means your current lender has leverage — they can offer a worse rate because you can't easily leave. A broker can explore credit unions or alternative lenders not bound by B-20.
Related Guides
Stress Test at Renewal
When the stress test applies, when it doesn't, and how to pass it.
OSFI B-20 Stress Test Rules
The federal qualifying rule and how it shapes renewal switches.
Affordability Requalification Calculator
Re-test your borrowing capacity before switching lenders.
All Renewal Calculators
Payment, stress test, switch break-even, prepayment — all in one place.
Switching Lenders at Renewal
How to change lenders at renewal — no stress test on straight switches.
Using a Broker at Renewal
How a broker shops 30+ lenders at no cost to you.
Unsure If You'll Pass?
A licensed mortgage broker can pre-qualify you with multiple lenders — including credit unions not bound by B-20. Free, no obligation.